Pregnancy Test At Home: A Complete Guide On When And How To Take It
Finding out whether you are pregnant can be both exciting and nail-bitting situation, and
for many women, a pregnancy test at home is the first step. Why so? These easy to take
tests are easily available at your nearby pharmaceuticals, and can give you results in a
few minutes. While visiting a doctor is the most reliable option, home-tests are a fast
and private way to get an answer.
Using a pregnancy test for the first time? We have got your back. The way you take the
test can affect the accuracy of the result. Factors like when to take a test, how to
take it, and how you read the results affects the accuracy of the test. This article
shares common mistakes to avoid, practical tips, and important information one needs to
know.
What is hCG? How hCG Hormones Help Detect Pregnancy?
When a woman gets pregnant the body starts producing a hormone called human chronic
gonadotropin, these hormones are made with the help of the cell that makes placenta. And
its level goes up quickly in the first few weeks only. Detecting these hormones in
either urine or blood is how this pregnancy test works. The Test confirms pregnancy,
when hCG levels are high.
When a woman gets pregnant the body starts producing a hormone called human chronic
gonadotropin, these hormones are made with the help of the cell that makes placenta. And
its level goes up quickly in the first few weeks only.
Blood tests are done by doctors to check hCG level. This helps them to monitor how a
woman’s hCG level changes. Pregnancy is developing normally if there is a steady
increase in hCG, while very low and but mostly high levels and can be bothersome, can
be a sign of complications. Pregnancy loss and an ectopic pregnancy are indicated when
hCG level is low, and indication for molar pregnancy is high level of hCG.
Agreed, home pregnancy tests are generally accurate when used correctly, but you need to
know it cannot detect every detail about the developing pregnancy. It is generally
recommended to take the test after a missed period. If there is any doubt, do consult
your doctor, and be fully aware about the situation.
Which one is better? Pregnancy Test Strips or Pregnancy Test Sticks
| Features |
Pregnancy Test Strips |
Pregnancy Test Sticks |
| Making |
Have a plastic casing |
Just a thin strip without casing |
| How to use |
It can be dipped in a cup or urine stream |
Have to be dipped in a cup containing urine |
| Handling method |
Less messier and easy to hold |
Container is required for urine |
| How the results are shown |
Lines or digital words are shown |
Strip directly shows the line |
| Costing |
Expensive |
Cheap |
| Portability |
Slightly bulkier |
Very compact |
| Pros of its using |
- For bulk and regular testing
- Cost‑effective
- Easy to dispose and hide
- Good for frequent testings due to its cheap
price
- Not photo ready
|
- Costly but with added convenience
- Large in size but easy to dispose carefully with
a cap
- Gives early detection and digital option
- Ideal to keep it for announcement photo
|
Step-by-step: How to Use Pregnancy Test Correctly
If you want most accurate results at home by using a pregnancy
test kit, here is a simple guide for you.
-
Choose Testing Method:
- After urinating in a clean cup, use a dropper to add few drops
on the test strip.
- Hold the test in your urine stream.
- Dip the test strip into the sample after urinating in a clean
cup.
-
Use Your Morning Urine
hCG levels are most concentrated during morning, making
it easy for the test to detect it. Try waiting at least three hours
after your last toilet visit, if taking the test later.
-
Avoid Consuming Too Much of Water Before The Test
Too much water can dilute urine, which might hamper the
hCG level.
-
Expiration Date
Using an expired test may not work properly and might
hamper the results of the test.
-
Follow the Instruction Carefully
Each brand may have a slight difference in directions.
Read carefully and follow each step accurately as mentioned.
Can Medications and Health Care Conditions Affect Test Results
Certain health conditions and being on medications can lead to hampering of the test
result conducted, making it less reliable. The most common example for it is fertility
treatment. Many of these drugs have hCG, which can give a false positive result if you
conduct it soon after consuming it. So this raises a question of you being pregnant or
not?, or it is that the test is picking up the medications hormones.
Hormones levels in the body can be affected and make results harder to interpret, when on
other medicines for mental health conditions or epilepsy. For reassurance get a test
done by a doctor if not sure about it. Hormonal imbalance or ovarian cysts are few
health issues that can influence the hCG level and give a reading which might be false.
Follow the proper instructions given on the test, and wait until after your missed
period. Visit your doctor if you are in doubt, or you are getting mixed readings. Make
sure to let them know about the medicines you are consuming. Once the doctor has the
detailed medical history of the patient they are able to assist properly.
Tips to Stay Calm While Waiting for Pregnancy Test Results
Waiting for a pregnancy test can feel like the longest time of your life. Your mind must
be running with many negative thoughts, heart rate might increase, and every possible
“what if” would cross your mind. Here are some simple tips to keep calm while waiting
for the result.
-
Don’t take the test alone, call a friend, partner, or family member. Try asking
for support if anxious.
-
Talk it out, something being vocal about your feelings helps in calming you
down.
- Take deep breaths and do some meditation, or exercise before taking a test.
- Listen to your favourite song, close your eyes and stop overthinking. Give your
mind to rest for a while
- Make yourself your favourite meal, it helps you in calming your nerves down.
Take a short walk, try calming down your racing heart and mind.
- Binge watch your favourite movie or series. Doomscroll through social media and
trending memes.
Do remember whatever the result is you have got it. Try making peace with the results and
the outcomes